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The secretase complex comprises four core
2022-02-09
The γ-secretase complex comprises four core subunits: presenilin (PS), nicastrin (NCT), anterior pharynx-defective 1 (Aph1), and presenilin enhancer 2 (Pen2) [7], [8]. PS is the catalytic subunit of γ-secretase, and many PS mutations associated with familial AD result in a high Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio [5].
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Homeobox genes can promote oncogenesis through multiple mech
2022-02-09
Homeobox genes can promote oncogenesis through multiple mechanisms, including gene translocation, loss of heterozygosity, gene amplification, DNA methylation, clozapine clozaril sale remodeling, etc. For instance, translocation-mediated fusion of HOXA9 or HOXA13 on chromosome 7p15 with the nucleopo
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Overall we partially confirmed our predictions and when comp
2022-02-09
Overall, we partially confirmed our predictions, and, when compared to the other existing dataset exploring the interaction among CRFR1, FAAH, and anxiety, our data are somewhat confirmatory. Demers and colleagues (Demers et al., 2016) found one (protective) CRFR1 minor allele (rs110402) and the (le
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br Results br Discussion HIV reservoirs
2022-02-09
Results Discussion HIV reservoirs represent a major barrier to HIV eradication (Archin et al., 2014, Kimata et al., 2016), and substantial research efforts are being directed toward the goal of identifying and eliminating this obstacle to cure (Archin and Margolis, 2014, Pitman et al., 2018).
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wee1 inhibitor The HIF complex was initially identified as a
2022-02-09
The HIF complex was initially identified as an important component of the cell machinery involved in the response and wee1 inhibitor to hypoxia (Semenza, 2001). Further studies have shown that HIF can also modulate whole-body energy homeostasis by controlling hypothalamic neurons (Varela et al., 20
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br Discussion Light plays a
2022-02-09
Discussion Light plays a central role in plant growth, development and defence responses. It is required for photosynthesis and other metabolic or transcriptional processes (Kangasjärvi et al., 2012, Zhang and Zhou, 2013, Ballaré, 2014). It is well known that darkness promotes leaf senescence, wh
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Given the major differences between the molecular regulation
2022-02-09
Given the major differences between the molecular regulation of the genes encoding HO-1 (HMOX1) in mice and humans, it is not appropriate to utilize mouse models for mechanistic analyses of human HMOX1[35]. In addition, it has been reported that drugs, such as statins, as well as stressors and the r
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion In this
2022-02-09
Materials and methods Results Discussion In this report, we have analyzed the function of an orphan GPCR, and GPR84, using genetically-deficient mice. The expression of GPR84 in the T and XMD17-109 in the spleen prompted us to examine the functional responses of these cells under in vitro
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Among the symbiotic bacteria contained in the
2022-02-09
Among the symbiotic bacteria contained in the probiotics, lactic-acid-producing bacteria (LAB) have been suggested to confer broad spectrums of health benefits, such as activation of mucosal and systemic immunity and resistance to infectious illnesses (Schiffrin et al., 1995, Wells and Mercenier, 20
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Despite having potent activity and good solubility showed in
2022-02-09
Despite having potent activity and good solubility, showed inhibitory activities against cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C8, 2C9, and 2C19 with an IC value of less than 10 μM. In general, the specificity of the compound to the target should improve and the off-target risk such as CYP inhibitory activity sho
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Introduction Nicotinic acid niacin NA has been used
2022-02-09
Introduction Nicotinic Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) Activity Assay Kit (niacin, NA) has been used in the treatment of dislipidemia and cardiovascular disease for almost 60years (Offermanns, 2006). Large clinical studies showed that niacin alone or in combination with LDL-lowering drugs improved card
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br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgments
2022-02-08
Conflict of interest Acknowledgments The research was funded by the Major Programs of Pharmaceutical research project of Jiangsu Province (Q2018044). Introduction Lipids are important regulators of cell death. In mammalian cells, both apoptotic and non-apoptotic cell death pathways can be
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The cortical actin filaments are arranged in a network
2022-02-08
The cortical hedgehog inhibitor filaments are arranged in a network abuting the plasma membrane with a thickness of ∼190nm in living cells, that displays highly dynamic behaviors 15, 16, 17. Technical challenges, however, have hampered investigation of the detailed function dynamic interactions betw
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We sought to deduce the role of membrane lipid determinants
2022-02-08
We sought to deduce the role of membrane lipid determinants on endo- and exocytosis by applying a combination of metabolic (lipid) engineering approaches and biophysical methods, e.g. classical optical imaging technologies and high-resolution time-resolved patch-clamp/capacitance measurements. The l
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The finding that a peptide consisting of d amino acids
2022-02-08
The finding that a peptide consisting of d-amino acids binds to LSD1-CoREST1 with equal affinity as the l-amino voltage gated potassium channel ligand indicates that the assays detect a generally non-specific association between two highly charged molecules. Nonetheless, p53-CTD is an effective inh
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