• br Materials and methods br Results To examine the

  2022-09-01

  

  Materials and methods Results To examine the apoptosis in FLS in vitro, we measured the number of bms webpage in early apoptosis (Annexin V+, 7-AAD−) and late apoptosis/necrosis (Annexin V+, 7-AAD+) using flow cytometry after incubation with or without stimulating Fas antibody. In the absence

• br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We thank P Adler

  2022-08-31

  

  STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank P. Adler, V. Riechmann, N. Tapon, E. Knust, the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center, the Australian Drosophila Research Support Facility (www.ozdros.com), the Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center, and the Developmental Studies Hybridoma Bank for D. melanogaster s

• Mortality from breast cancer is almost always

  2022-08-31

  

  Mortality from breast cancer is almost always attributed to metastatic spread of the disease to other organs, thus precluding resection as a treatment method. Unfortunately, conventional chemotherapy fails to eradicate most human cancers, including aggressive breast cancers. Studies over the past de

• The precise mechanisms of action of PBA are

  2022-08-29

  

  The precise mechanisms of action of 4-PBA are as yet ambiguous. Its capacity as a chemical chaperone has been thoroughly documented for the ABC transporter family in particular (Prulière-Escabasse et al., 2007; Iram and Cole, 2014; Gordo-Gilart et al., 2016; Pomozi et al., 2017). 4-PBA has been clas

• Hippo signaling is an emerging tumor suppressor pathway

  2022-08-29

  

  Hippo signaling is an emerging tumor suppressor pathway that plays key roles in normal physiology and tumorigenesis through the regulation of cellular proliferation and survival [4]. In humans, YAP is over-expressed as a result of genomic amplification of the 11q22 locus in a wide spectrum of human

• To confirm the in vitro findings atorvastatin or

  2022-08-29

  

  To confirm the in vitro findings, atorvastatin or pravastatin was given to C57BL6/J mice fed with high fat diet. Doses of atorvastatin were set to be 6 mg/kg and 12 mg/kg, which were within clinical therapeutic doses. The results revealed that treatment of atorvastatin but not pravastatin impaired g

• The effects of GHS R

  2022-08-29

  

  The effects of GHS-R1a blockade on alcohol-related outcomes have been examined in numerous preclinical experiments, utilizing various GHS-R1a antagonists (JMV 2959, [D-Lys3]-GHRP-6, BIM 28163) and rodent species (prairie vole, mouse, rat). In spite of methodological differences, the results consiste

• Histamine modulates an attentional state which might affect

  2022-08-26

  

  Histamine modulates an attentional state, which might affect performances in the object recognition test. Indeed, systemic injection of H3 receptor inverse agonists enhances the attentional state (41). However, the memory recovery in our study is unlikely to be due to the enhanced attentional state.

• br Methods br Results br Discussion Exercise results in

  2022-08-26

  

  Methods Results Discussion Exercise results in a remarkable redistribution of blood flow, which increases in active skeletal muscles but decreases in the splanchnic circulation. The regional blood flow in the kidney, spleen, stomach and intestine was measured by using the microsphere techni

• taurolidine receptor Although no data exist on

  2022-08-26

  

  Although no data exist on Ptc52 gene taurolidine receptor in other plant species, the expression pattern presented in this study shows perceptibly low levels of transcript accumulation in tomato seeds and roots, low levels in the stem, flower and green fruit, and high levels in the leaves. This coi

• br Other Functions of HCA Receptors HCA receptors in

  2022-08-26

  

  Other Functions of HCA Receptors HCA receptors, in particular HCA1, are expressed in various primary tumor mst1 kinase 77, 78, 79. This is of interest, as most solid tumors show increased glucose uptake and lactate formation even under normoxic conditions, with lactate concentrations in the tumo

• Although it is currently unknown why the

  2022-08-26

  

  Although it is currently unknown why the longer splice variant found in the human has not been found in any other species, similar results have been reported for other receptors, including the Sumatriptan receptor splice variant ERbeta2 identified in human and primate, but not other species (Sieren

• As part of our discovery efforts searching for small molecul

  2022-08-26

  

  As part of our discovery efforts searching for small molecule GPR119 agonists, we analyzed active pharmacophores of known agonists from the literature, and found that -methylsulfonylphenyl and substituted 4-hydroxyl piperidine are common fragments. In our initial efforts, we linked these two fragme

• br Materials and Methods br Results br Discussion A

  2022-08-26

  

  Materials and Methods Results Discussion A model of seizure and excitotoxicity induced by neonatal MSG administration was described recently (19) in which extracellular glutamate increased after the first and second MSG administrations were observed, the greatest increase seen following the

• LPCs have been previously described as potential anti

  2022-08-26

  

  LPCs have been previously described as potential anti-diabetic factors due to stimulation of secretory activity from the isolated rodent pancreas, L-type cells, ands insulin-producing cell lines, with LPC 18:1 as the main structure of interest (Soga et al., 2005, Sakamoto et al., 2006, Overton et al

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