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In order to understand the determinants
2022-05-11
In order to understand the determinants of high affinity of with amide side chain, an X-ray crystal structure of human liver FBPase in complex with was determined (). The position of phosphonate group and tricyclic scaffold of is similar to those of with no side chain, which suggests the formation o
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The inhibitory activities of the compounds with the
2022-05-11
The inhibitory activities of the compounds with the modification of the amino group against human liver FBPase are summarized in . Replacement of the amino group of with hydrophobic substituent such as a methyl group () led to a substantial loss of activity (IC=995nM). Similarly, replacement with ha
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The hyperacetylation of histone proteins
2022-05-10
The hyperacetylation of histone proteins by HATs is known to be associated with gene activation [51]. In particular, p300, which is a transcription factor having HAT activity, links activators to the transcription machinery at promoters [52]. The p300/CBP complex dynamically regulates hundreds of di
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Sonidegib is currently under investigation for the treatment
2022-05-10
Sonidegib is currently under investigation for the treatment of relapsed/refractory acute leukemia (NCT01826214) [76]. All patients experienced at least 1 AE, including anemia, diarrhea, fatigue, nausea, muscle spasms, decreased appetite, and blood creatine phosphokinase increased. The ongoing phas
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transferases A two way chi square test was
2022-05-10
A two-way chi-square test was used to determine statistically significant differences between corresponding frequencies of GT results for the 2 testing periods. A p value of Results Distribution of HCV GT results obtained during the 2 study periods are shown in Table 1. While very low frequencies
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The absence of direct oxidation
2022-05-10
The absence of direct oxidation of Fe2+ by L1 in experiments in solution would be consistent with the recognized low O2 affinity of sGC. It is known that, in cholecalciferol vitamin d3 synthesis with other hemoproteins, such as globins and heme-containing oxygenases with a Fe2+-proximal histidine li
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FPS-ZM1 australia Amelogenesis is a complicated process as d
2022-05-10
Amelogenesis is a complicated process, as described above, and for the last several decades, various animal and human studies have used molecular genetics to identify a number of signaling molecules and gene networks that act at specific stages of the ameloblast life cycle and regulate its patternin
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br S NO signalling during the
2022-05-10
(S)NO signalling during the plant immune response Redox signalling molecules must exhibit specificity for their target substrate. Moreover, a given redox-based modification must be reversible to ensure transient signalling. Oxidative cysteine (Cys) modifications are integral to a variety of redox
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Since KYNA concentrations are increased by aerobic exercise
2022-05-10
Since KYNA concentrations are increased by aerobic exercise training, we have investigated if it plays a role in peripheral tissue metabolism. Here we show that KYNA regulates adipose tissue energy homeostasis through activation of Gpr35. Activation of this network stimulates the expression of lipid
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Introduction Non alcoholic hepatic steatosis is characterize
2022-05-10
Introduction Non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis is characterized by the presence of steatosis in hepatocytes [1], which leads to the development of fatty liver [2]. It is strongly associated with obesity, insulin resistance, and type II diabetes [3]. They are major risk factors of non-alcoholic hepati
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For a long time the mechanism
2022-05-10
For a long time, the mechanism for the TG-lowering effect of nicotinic Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride has been thought that the lowered NEFA substrate from adipose tissue limits TG production from the liver (so-called NEFA hypothesis) [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. However, recent emerging evidences have sugges
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Introduction Histamine was generally accepted as
2022-05-10
Introduction Histamine was generally accepted as a neurotransmitter in 1984, when histamine was first identified to be located in tuberomamillary nucleus (TM) of the brain (Watanabe et al., 1984). In mammals, histaminergic neurons play an important role in regulating multiple physiological activiti
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Fatty acids have been repeatedly shown to
2022-05-10
Fatty acids have been repeatedly shown to increase the responsiveness of pancreatic islets to glucose both in vitro and in vivo[6]. The recent identification of GPR40 as a receptor for free fatty acids that is localized to the pancreatic islet cells has therefore stimulated interest in obtaining sma
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In order to elucidate the reasons of
2022-05-10
In order to elucidate the reasons of high efficacy of , we evaluated the BOC group itself and the linkage between the BOC group and the benzene ring of A-part. Urea moiety (), the replacement of an oxygen WM-1119 receptor of the BOC group to a nitrogen atom, decreased the activity (EC = 0.12 μM), wh
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CC is a widespread disorder affecting
2022-05-09
CC is a widespread disorder affecting up to 20% of people worldwide, which also deteriorates the quality of life of patients and causes a substantial economic burden to society. There are 3 categories of CC: normal-transit constipation, slow-transit constipation and defecatory or rectal evacuation d
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